Talaaga
O oloa eletise e faʻaleagaina, e taʻua foi o oloa Ex, e faʻatatau i masini eletise e faʻaaogaina faʻapitoa i vaega tau alamanuia e pei o le suauʻu, vailaʻau, koale, ie, gaosiga o meaʻai ma alamanuia a le militeri lea e mumu ai vai, kasa, vaʻa poʻo le pefu mu, fiber ma isi. e ono tula'i mai ni lamatiaga pāpā. O oloa mai fafo e tatau ona fa'amaonia o ni mea e pa'u a'o le'i fa'aogaina i nofoaga mata'utia pāpā. O faiga fa'amaonia fa'ale-fa'alelalolagi o lo'o iai nei e tele lava ina aofia aiIECEx, ATEX, UL-cUL, CCCma isi mea. O mea o lo'o mulimuli mai e fa'atatau i le fa'amaoniaga a le CCC o oloa fa'aeletise e fa'ao'o pa i Saina, ma le fa'amatalaga loloto mo isi faiga fa'amaonia fa'amaonia o le a tu'uina atu i fa'asalalauga fa'asalalau.
O le fa'amalosia o le fa'amaoniaina o oloa eletise i totonu o le atunu'u e aofia ai le 18 ituaiga, e pei o afi-fa'ama'i pa, su'ega fa'amaufa'ailoga, fa'atonutonu ma puipuiga oloa, oloa fa'aliliu-fa'apogai, mea e fa'aoso fa'ama'i pa, masini fa'amaufa'ailoga pa, mea fa'apitoa e pa'u, ma vaega Ex.O le faʻamaonia faʻamalosi i totonu o le atunuʻu o oloa eletise faʻamaonia e faʻaaogaina le auala faʻamaonia o suʻega oloa, uluai asiasiga fale gaosi oloa ma tulitatao mataʻituina..
Fa'ailoga Fa'amaonia
O le faʻamaonia o le paʻu-faʻamaonia e faʻavasegaina e faʻavae i luga o le faʻavasegaina o meafaigaluega eletise paʻu, ituaiga faʻamaʻi paʻu, ituaiga o oloa, faʻamaufaʻailoga faʻaleagaina ma faʻamaufaʻailoga saogalemu. O mea o lo'o mulimuli mai e masani lava ona fa'aalia ai le fa'avasegaina o mea faigaluega, ituaiga fa'asao-pa ma le fau-fa'asa.
Fa'avasegaga o Meafaigaluega
Meafaigaluega faʻaaogaina i le ea paʻu ua vaevaeina i le Vaega I, II, ma le III. E mafai fo'i ona fa'aoga meafaigaluega a le Vaega IIB i le tulaga galue o le IIA, a'o mea faigaluega a le Vaega IIC e mafai fo'i ona fa'aogaina i le tulaga galue o le IIA ma le IIB. IIB meafaigaluega e mafai ona faʻaaogaina i le tulaga galue o IIIA. Ma IIIC meafaigaluega e talafeagai mo le tulaga galue o IIIA ma IIIB.
Vaega o Meafaigaluega Faaeletise | Siosiomaga talafeagai | Vaega laiti | Siosiomaga Kesa Pa/Pefu | EPL |
Vaega I | Siosiomaga kesi eli koale | —— | —— | EPL Ma、EPL Mb |
Vaega II | Si'osi'omaga kesi pāpā e ese mai le siosiomaga kesi eli koale | Vaega IIA | Propane | EPL Ga、EPL Gb、EPL Gc |
Vaega IIB | Ethylene | |||
Vaega IIC | Hydrogen ma le acetylene | |||
Vaega III | Si'osi'omaga pefu pāpā e ese mai le maina koales | Vaega IIIA | pusa pusi mu | EPL Da、EPL Db、EPL Dc |
Vaega IIIB | Pefu e le fa'aoso | |||
Vaega IIIC | Pefu fa'aoso |
Ituaiga Fa'asao Pae
E tatau ona fa'amaonia oloa fa'aeletise e fa'ao'o pa'u e tusa ai ma a latou ituaiga fa'asao pa. O oloa e mafai ona fa'avasegaina o se tasi pe sili atu fo'i ituaiga fa'asao pa o le laulau o lo'o mulimuli mai.
Ituaiga Fa'asao-Pa | Fa'amaoniga Pa Fauga | Puipuiga Tulaga | Tulaga Lautele | Tulaga Fa'apitoa |
Ituaiga e le mumu “d” | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, e le o le u'amea(Motor) Mea Fa'apipi'i: Umea mama (tu'i alumini), uamea e le mama (mea u'amea, uamea, uamea) | da(EPL Ma或Ga) | GB/T 3836.1 Atemosifia Papa - Vaega 1: Meafaigaluega - Manaoga Lautele | GB/T 3836.2 |
db(EPL Mb或Gb) | ||||
dc(EPL Gc) | ||||
Fa'ateleina Ituaiga Saogalemu“e” | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, e le o le u'amea(Motor) Mea Fa'apipi'i: Umea mama (tu'i alumini), uamea e le mama (mea u'amea, uamea, uamea) | eb(EPL Mb或Gb) | GB/T 3836.3 | |
ec(EPL Gc) | ||||
Ituaiga Saogalemu Tulaga “i” | Mea Fa'apipi'i: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, e le o le u'ameaCircuit Metotia Tulaga Malosiaga | ia(EPL Ma、Ga或Da) | GB/T 3836.4 | |
ib(EPL Mb、Gb或Db) | ||||
ic(EPL Gc或Dc) | ||||
Ituaiga Fa'amau Fa'amau “p” | Fa'amauina Fa'amau (Fa'a) Fa'aauau le Ea, Totogi Fa'asa'o, Fa'atete'e Faiga-i totonu | pxb(EPL Mb、Gb或Db) | GB/T 3836.5 | |
pyb(EPL Gb或Db) | ||||
pzc(EPL Gc或Dc) | ||||
Ituaiga Fa'atofu Suavai “O” | Puipuiga Suavai Ituaiga Meafaigaluega: Faʻamaufaʻailoga, E le faʻamaufaʻailogaina | ob(EPL Mb或Gb) | GB/T 3836.6 | |
oc(EPL Gc) | ||||
Ituaiga Fa'atumu o le Pa'u "q" | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, mea e le fa'atumuina | EPL Mb或Gb | GB/T 3836.7 | |
“n”型 Tu'i le “n” | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, e le o le u'amea(Motor) Mea Fa'apipi'i: Umea mama (tu'i alumini), uamea e le mama (mea u'amea, uamea, uamea) Ituaiga Puipuia: nC, nR | EPL Gc | GB/T 3836.8 | |
Ituaiga Encapsulation “m” | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, le uamea | ma(EPL Ma、Ga或Da) | GB/T 3836.9 | |
mb(EPL Mb、Gb或Db) | ||||
mc(EPL Gc或Dc) | ||||
Pefu Fa'asa'o-Fa'asa'o Fa'asao "t" | Mea Fa'amau: Uamea mama, uamea e le mama, le uamea (Mota) Mea Fa'apipi'i: Uamea mama (tu'i alumini), uamea e le mama (mea u'amea, uamea, uamea) | ta(EPL Da) | GB/T 3836.31 | |
tb(EPL Db) | ||||
tc(EPL Dc) |
Fa'aaliga: O le maualuga o le puipuiga o se vaevaega o ituaiga e le pa'u e feso'ota'i ma le maualuga o le puipuiga o meafaigaluega, e fa'aaogaina e iloa ai le tulaga e ono avea ai masini ma puna fa'amumu.
Manaoga i Cells ma Maa
I oloa fa'aeletise e pa'u,sela mae pulea ma'a o ni vaega taua.Ona'o le tulaga muamua ma le luasela mama'a e pei ona fa'ailoa mai ile GB/T 3836.1 e mafai fa'apipi'i i totonu o oloa fa'aeletise e fa'asao pa. O mea patinosela mama'a fa'aaoga ma tulaga e tatau ona latou usita'ia e tatau ona fa'atatau i le ituaiga fa'ato'a pa.
PeraimeriCell po'oMa'a
GB/T 8897.1 Ituaiga | Cathode | Electrolyte | Anode | Malosi Fa'atatau (V) | Ole maualuga ole OCV (V) |
—— | Manganese Dioxide | Ammonium chloride, zinc chloride | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.725 |
A | Okesene | Ammonium chloride, zinc chloride | Zinc | 1.4 | 1.55 |
B | Graphite Fluoride | Eletise fa'aletino | Lithium | 3 | 3.7 |
C | Manganese Dioxide | Eletise fa'aletino | Lithium | 3 | 3.7 |
E | Thionyl Chloride | Mea e le fa'asusu | Lithium | 3.6 | 3.9 |
F | Umea Disulfide | Eletise fa'aletino | Lithium | 1.5 | 1.83 |
G | Kopa Oxide | Eletise fa'aletino | Lithium | 1.5 | 2.3 |
L | Manganese Dioxide | Alkali metal hydroxide | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.65 |
P | Okesene | Alkali metal hydroxide | Zinc | 1.4 | 1.68 |
S | Silver Oxide | Alkali metal hydroxide | Zinc | 1.55 | 1.63 |
W | Sulfur Dioxide | Ole masima fa'ale-aga ole vai | Lithium | 3 | 3 |
Y | Sulfuryl Chloride | Mea e le fa'asusu | Lithium | 3.9 | 4.1 |
Z | Nickel Oxyhydroxide | Alkali metal hydroxide | Zinc | 1.5 | 1.78 |
Fa'aaliga: E mafai ona fa'aoga meafaigaluega fa'amumūsela po omaa o ituaiga nei: Manganese Dioxide, Ituaiga A, Ituaiga B, Ituaiga C, Ituaiga E, Ituaiga L, Ituaiga S, ma Ituaiga W.
LuaCell po'oMa'a
Ituaiga | Cathode | Electrolyte | Anode | Malosi ole igoa | Ole maualuga ole OCV |
Lead-Acid (Flooded) | Ole Oxide | Sulfuric Acid (SG 1.25~1.32) | Ta'ita'i | 2.2 | 2.67(Cell Susū po'o le Ma'a) 2.35(Cell mago po'o le ma'a) |
Lead-Acid (VRLA) | Ole Oxide | Sulfuric Acid (SG 1.25~1.32) | Ta'ita'i | 2.2 | 2.35(Sele mago po’o le ma’a) |
Nikeli-Kadmium (K & KC) | Nickel Hydroxide | Potassium Hydroxide (SG 1.3) | Cadmium | 1.3 | 1.55 |
Nikeli-Metal Hydride (H) | Nickel Hydroxide | Potassium Hydroxide | Uamea Hydride | 1.3 | 1.55 |
Lithium-Ion | Lithium Cobaltate | Fofo vai o lo'o i ai masima lithium ma se tasi pe sili atu fo'i so'o so'o, po'o gel electrolyte fa'atupu e ala i le fa'afefiloi o vai vai ma polymers. | kaponi | 3.6 | 4.2 |
Lithium Cobaltate | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.7 | ||
Lithium Iron Phosphate | kaponi | 3.3 | 3.6 | ||
Lithium Iron Phosphate | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2 | 2.1 | ||
Nikeli Cobalt Alumini | kaponi | 3.6 | 4.2 | ||
Nikeli Cobalt Alumini | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.7 | ||
Nikeli Manganese Cobalt | kaponi | 3.7 | 4.35 | ||
Nikeli Manganese Cobalt | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.4 | 2.85 | ||
Lithium Manganese Oxide | kaponi | 3.6 | 4.3 | ||
Lithium Manganese Oxide | Lithium Titanium Oxide | 2.3 | 2.8 |
Fa'aaliga: E na'o le fa'aogaina o le Nickel-Cadmium, Nickel-Metal Hydride, ma le Lithium-Ion e mafai ona fa'aogaina mea fa'aoga mo le afi. sela po o maa.
Fauga maa ma Metotia So'oga
I le faaopoopo atu i le faamaotiina o ituaiga maa ua faatagaina, o mea tau eletise e mafai ona paʻu e faatonutonuina foi le fausaga o le maa ma auala o fesoʻotaʻiga e tusa ai ma ituaiga eseese e faʻamaonia.
Ituaiga Fa'asao-Pa | Fausiaina maa | Metotia Feso'ota'iga ma'a | Fa'amatalaga |
Ituaiga e le mumu “d” | Fa'amaufa'ailoga fa'aalili (mo na'o le fa'amalo); Ma'a fa'aalili pe tatala-cell; | Fa'asologa | / |
Siitia le Saogalemu Ituaiga “e” | Faamaufaailogaina (≤25Ah); Valve-pulea; Fa'amalo; | Fa'asologa (o le numera o feso'ota'iga fa'asologa mo ma'a fa'amaufa'ailogaina po'o le valve-fa'atonutonu e le tatau ona sili atu i le tolu) | O ma'a fa'afefe e tatau ona i ai le ta'i-acid, nickel-iron, nickel-metal hydride, po'o le nickel-cadmium type. |
Ituaiga Saogalemu Tutotonu “i” | Fa'amau fa'amau fa'amau; Valve fa'amaufa'ailogaina; Faamaufa'ailogaina i masini fa'amama fa'amama ma fa'apena fa'amaufa'ailoga i le kesi ma fa'atonutonu valve; | Fa'asologa, tutusa | / |
Ituaiga Fa'amauga Lelei “p” | Fa'amaufa'ailogaina (fa'amalo kasa po'o fa'amaufa'ailoga valve) po'o le voluma o le ma'a e le sili atu i le 1% o le voluma upega i totonu o le pa puipui; | Fa'asologa | / |
Ituaiga Faatumu oneone “q” | —— | Fa'asologa | / |
Tu'i le “n” | Fa'ata'ita'i ile Si'itia Saogalemu Ituaiga "ec" tulaga mana'omia tulaga puipuia mo ituaiga fa'amaufa'ailoga | Fa'asologa | / |
Ituaiga Encapsulation “m” | Ma'a fa'amau fa'amaue fa'atagaina ona fa'aaogaina;Maa e fetaui ma tulaga manaomia o le puipuiga o le "ma" e tatau foi ona ausia tulaga manaomia o le ituaiga saogalemu o maa; E le tatau ona fa'aogaina ma'a e fa'a'a'ave'a solo se tasi; E le tatau ona fa'aogaina ma'a fa'amaufa'ailoga fa'a-valve; | Fa'asologa | / |
Pefu Fa'amumu-Fa'asa'o Fa'ailoga Ituaiga “t” | Faamaufaailogaina | Fa'asologa | / |
MCM Fautuaga
O afeawe do tusipasi mo oloa eletise e le pa, e taua tele le iloa muamua pe o le oloa e pa'ū i totonu o le lautele o le faʻatagaina faʻamaonia. Ona, fa'avae i luga o mea e pei o le si'osi'omaga pāpā ma le ituaiga fa'ata'i pa na fa'aaogaina,o le a tatoufilifili tulaga fa'amaonia talafeagai. E taua tele le maitauina o maa o loʻo faʻapipiʻiina i mea eletise e le paʻu e tatau ona ogatasi ma manaʻoga o loʻo faʻamaoti mai i le GB/T 3836.1 ma faʻatatau i tulaga faʻapitoa e faʻamaonia le pa. E ese mai i maa o loʻo pulea e avea ma vaega taua, o isi vaega taua e aofia ai le pa, vaega manino, ili, fesoʻotaʻiga eletise, ma masini puipuia. O nei vaega e fa'atatau foi i faiga fa'atonu.
Taimi meli: Aukuso-15-2024