Tu'u atu i fafo maa Lithium— Manatu Autu o Tulafono Faatonutonu o Tiute,
Tu'u atu i fafo maa Lithium,

▍ Fa'atonu Fa'amauina Fa'ailoga (CRS)

Matagaluega o Eletise & Faamatalaga Tekonolosi ua tatalainaOloa Fa'aeletonika & Fa'amatalaga Tekonolosi-Manaoga mo Poloaiga Fa'atonu Fa'amauina I- Faʻailoa ile 7^thSetema, 2012, ma na amata faamamaluina i le aso 3^rdOketopa, 2013. Fa'aeletonika & Fa'amatalaga Tekonolosi Oloa Mana'omia mo Fa'atonu Fa'amau, le mea e masani ona ta'ua o le BIS certification, e ta'u moni lava CRS resitaraina/certification.O oloa fa'aeletoroni uma o lo'o i totonu o le fa'amaumauga o oloa fa'atulafonoina e fa'aulufale mai i Initia pe fa'atau atu i le maketi Initia e tatau ona lesitala i le Ofisa o Fa'atonu a Initia (BIS).I le masina o Novema 2014, e 15 ituaiga o oloa fa'amalosia ua fa'aopoopoina.O vaega fou e aofia ai: telefoni feʻaveaʻi, maʻa, faletupe eletise, sapalai eletise, moli LED ma faʻatau faʻatau, ma isi.

▍BIS Battery Test Standard

Cell / ma'a faiga nikeli: IS 16046 (Vaega 1): 2018/ IEC62133-1: 2017

Lithium system cell/baa: IS 16046 (Vaega 2): 2018/ IEC62133-2: 2017

Coin cell/batery o lo'o iai ile CRS.

▍Aisea MCM?

● Ua matou taulaʻi atu i tusipasi Initia mo le silia ma le 5 tausaga ma fesoasoani i le tagata o tausia e maua le tusi BIS muamua i le lalolagi.Ma e iai a matou poto masani ma faʻaputuga mautu punaoa i le BIS faʻamaonia fanua.

● O ofisa sinia muamua o le Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) o loʻo faʻafaigaluegaina e avea ma faufautua faʻamaonia, ina ia mautinoa le lelei o mataupu ma aveese le lamatiaga o le faʻaleaogaina o numera resitala.

● Faʻapipiʻiina i tomai faʻapitoa e foʻia faʻafitauli i le faʻamaonia, matou te tuʻufaʻatasia punaoa faʻaleaganuʻu i Initia.E fa'atumauina pea e le MCM feso'ota'iga lelei ma pulega a le BIS e tu'uina atu ai i tagata fa'atau le fa'amatalaga aupito sili ona maoa'e, sili ona fa'apolofesa ma sili ona fa'atagaina fa'amatalaga ma auaunaga.

● Matou te tautuaina kamupani taʻutaʻua i pisinisi eseese ma maua se igoa lelei i le fanua, lea e faʻalagolago tele ai i matou ma lagolagoina e tagata faʻatau.

O fa'avasegaina ma'a lithium o ni oloa mata'utia?
Ioe, o maa lithium ua fa'avasegaina o ni oloa mata'utia.
E tusa ai ma tulafono faatonutonu faava o malo e pei o le Fautuaga i luga o le Felauaiga o Mea Matautia (TDG), le International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code), ma le Technical Instructions for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air lomia e le International Civil Aviation Organization ( ICAO), maa lithium e pa'ū i lalo o le Vasega 9: O mea mata'utia eseese ma mea, e aofia ai mea e lamatia ai le siosiomaga.
E 3 vaega tetele o maa lithium ma 5 numera UN fa'avasegaina fa'avae i luga o ta'iala fa'atino ma auala felauaiga:
Maa lithium tuto'atasi: E mafai ona vaevaeina atili i maa u'amea lithium ma maa lithium-ion, e fetaui ma numera UN UN3090 ma UN3480, i le faasologa.
Maa Lithium fa'apipi'i i masini: E fa'apena fo'i, e fa'avasegaina i ma'a u'amea lithium ma maa lithium-ion, e fetaui ma numera UN UN3091 ma UN3481, fa'asologa.
Ta'avale eletise eletise po'o masini e fa'aaogaina e le tagata lava ia: Fa'ata'ita'iga e aofia ai ta'avale eletise, uila uila, sikola eletise, nofoa fa'ata'avalevale eletise, ma isi, e fetaui ma le UN numera UN3171.
E mana'omia ea maa lithium ni afifiina o oloa mata'utia?
E tusa ai ma tulafono a le TDG, o maa lithium e manaʻomia le afifiina o oloa mataʻutia e aofia ai:
Maa u'amea u'amea po'o ma'a u'amea lithium e iai le mea o lo'o iai lithium e sili atu i le 1g.
 Lithium metal po'o lithium alloy pusa maa fa'atasi ma le aofa'i o le lithium e sili atu i le 2g.
Maa Lithium-ion e iai le malosi fa'atatau e sili atu i le 20 Wh, ma pusa maa lithium-ion fa'atasi ai ma le malosi fa'atatau e sili atu i le 100 Wh.
E taua le maitauina o maa lithium e tuusaunoaina mai le afifiina o oloa matautia e manaʻomia lava ona faʻaalia le fua o le watt-hour i luga o le afifi i fafo.E le gata i lea, e tatau ona latou faʻaalia faʻailoga o le maa lithium, lea e aofia ai se tuaoi lanu mumu ma se faʻailoga uliuli e faʻaalia ai le lamatiaga o le afi mo pusa maa ma sela.
O a mea e manaʻomia mo suʻega aʻo leʻi tuʻuina atu maa lithium?
Aʻo leʻi lafoina maa lithium ma numera UN UN3480, UN3481, UN3090, ma UN3091, e tatau ona latou faia se faasologa o suʻega e tusa ai ma le Vaega 38.3 o le Vaega III o Fautuaga a Malo Aufaatasi i le Felauaiga o Mea Mataʻutia - Tusi Taiala o Suʻega ma Tulaga .O suʻega e aofia ai: faʻataʻitaʻiga maualuga, suʻega uila uila (maualuga ma maualalo le vevela), vibration, teʻi, vaʻavaʻa puʻupuʻu i le 55 ℃, aʻafiaga, tuʻimomomo, faʻateleina le totogi, ma faʻamalosi le lafoaia.O nei su'ega e faia ina ia mautinoa le saogalemu o felauaiga o maa lithium.